Since 1988, World AIDS day has remained an incredible day to not only bring light to HIV/AIDS victims around the world but also to educate many others who are clueless about the virus. To this day, the stigmas surrounding HIV/AIDS have pretty much remained intact since its epidemic in the 80s (the first 5 cases were reported in 1981). While this was already known to be common in the general population, we never expected for our VP-elect to, in the 21st century, to still believe it’s a “gay disease.” Newsflash: it’s not.
Let’s begin with basic facts on obtaining the virus. While a lot of the time HIV is transmitted by unprotected sex (semen and vaginal fluid) it can also be spread through breast milk and blood. HIV attacks CD4 cells and uses them to multiply themselves. The lack of cells in the immune system leaves the body unable to fight off infections. There are three stages to the virus: acute HIV infection, chronic HIV infection, and AIDS — all classified by doctors.
While there is no cure for HIV, there many different ways that a HIV positive person can still live while having the virus. NRTIs help, when detected on time, to make sure that the virus cannot copy itself. Countless NTRIs already exist today; there are Odesfey, Genvoya, and Stribild.
Celebrities such as Rihanna, Caitlyn Jenner, Brandon Maxwell, and even Price Harry have supported the cause by both speaking on it and getting tested in support. Prince Harry and Rihanna visited Barbados together, an important step towards creating awareness.
While it’s true you have many options to remain safe and healthy with HIV, it is important to get tested frequently if you feel to know your status. Don’t share needles or any sort of blood products with anyone. Also, wear a condom. Sex is one of the most common ways that HIV is spread and wearing a condom can not only save your life, but also someone else’s.
